- 16 Dec 2013 08:25
#14341692
Pakistan was divided from India in the arrangement around India's independence, because people wanted to avoid violence between Hindus, Sikhs, and Muslims, and this was best accomplished by allowing Pakistan to be created as a place for Muslims to have a majority-Muslim state, they believed.
Later on, India and Soviet Union and CPI(M) supported the secession of East Pakistan (now known as the People's Republic of Bangladesh), from West Pakistan (now known as Pakistan), because the two sides were not agreeing on anything, and because East Pakistan was interested in socialism. The USA sought to preserve West Pakistan's interests at all costs (Pakistan was and remains America's proxy in that region), as did America's newfound ally China (see: Nixon goes to China), and this led to Pakistan trying to stop the secession of Bangladesh by killing 3 million Bangladeshis.
India, the Awami League, and CPI(M) then romped all over Pakistan and defeated Pakistan militarily, which caused Pakistan to withdraw from Bangladesh. Bangladesh then was recognised by the world as a nation-state.
Later on, India and Soviet Union and CPI(M) supported the secession of East Pakistan (now known as the People's Republic of Bangladesh), from West Pakistan (now known as Pakistan), because the two sides were not agreeing on anything, and because East Pakistan was interested in socialism. The USA sought to preserve West Pakistan's interests at all costs (Pakistan was and remains America's proxy in that region), as did America's newfound ally China (see: Nixon goes to China), and this led to Pakistan trying to stop the secession of Bangladesh by killing 3 million Bangladeshis.
India, the Awami League, and CPI(M) then romped all over Pakistan and defeated Pakistan militarily, which caused Pakistan to withdraw from Bangladesh. Bangladesh then was recognised by the world as a nation-state.