Well i'm also for a concretely united Europe, politically and economically, but i don't know if the actual project of constitution goes in the very right way.
As far as the economy is concerned it's not my kind of thing so i won't pretend to have an advice on it, i let it to the true economists or at least people who have ideas, but from what i read there should be some kind of "united employment policy".
Maybe they should allow people from one country to go work in the country next to them, i think they can already do it but it must be more or less complicated. But the Union shouldn't be able to override one of the national government's decision about employment for example because each national case is different.
There is also this system of "fines" if you are not able to reach some stage of growth or something like that. The fact that they sanction a country is not really a problem to me, if we want a united power we must accept critics, but the fact that may make pay countries that are not economically feeling fine is rather illogical. We should find some other way to sanction.
I also heard yesterday on the radio that the farmers were protesting in france because of the Union's decision about the prices. In fact maybe the Union shouldn't override that much the national government with the economy or impose new rules (the fact the new union laws about food endangered our cheeses irritated us).
To sum up, to me the economic side of the Union should stay at the stage of the Euro (please English friends join
), the financing of the Union's infrastructures themselves (countries could pay a part proportional to their wealth or percentage of population inside the UE), a system of financial aid (countries would contribute to a big reserve of money that would be used in case of disaster or things like that in one country). I think economy is something hard enough to handle on a national scale, so to a Union scale.. If they want to help the countries to interact with each other a new borders policy would be good.
But again i'm not economist, and if it is important to adopt a clear and precise united economic policy then we should try.
Now politically, the first problem of the new system is that the "little" countries would be wiped out of the presidency, losing a way to be heard. If we want a union, we must act like one, or it will never works.
Let's make it work like a country: two assemblies. In the first, each country would have a number of representant proportional to the percentage of the Union's population it represents. In the second one representant for each country. This is to be sure that a country, thanks to its "mass" will not pass bad laws or block good laws.
These deputies will of course be elected directly by the people of each country. They would be changed each time the government of their country changes. We should by the way harmonize the length of all the european states' term and make them start all the same year.
As far as the executive branch is concerned, the function of "president of the Union" is useless. I think a good idea would be a soviet style Council with one representant, one commissar for each country and a chairman chosen at the beginning of each annual session to arbitrate the session. Maybe this guy could be the ceremonial head of state we need.
These commissars would be the direct representants of each national government and would be appointed like a minister by the president/monarch of each country. They would be the link between each goverment and the Union's government if there is a problem or a revendication to make. Executive decisions would be taken thanks to a majority vote or a 2/3 - 3/4 majority vote.
It would suppress the actual meetings like the meeting of all the ministers of agriculture, the meeting of all the ministers of transports, etc.. Now if a decision is to be taken about some agricultural stuff, it will be put on the agenda of the council, each commissar will be the voice of each government, they would end with a proposal of law that they would submit to the vote of the assemblies. The Council would have to meet frequently, the best being every week, to be quick while giving each time one week to every country to react on the past week's discussions.
Foreign Affairs and Defense are the two pillars that link Europe to the rest of the world, so either we create two other dedicated councils, or we give these powers to the existing Council of Commissars. As fars as the army is concerned, we should create a concrete european corp that would be send abroad in case of problem (iraq style) or to help a country to maintain order. Not necessarly loads and loads of men, but something efficient. Countries would again participate according to their representation in the total UE population.
Well pfew, i'm done! I guess it's a bit confused, it's always clearer in your head..
And note that if the Commissars and eventual Foreign Affairs/Defense Commissars are not the heads of state/ministers of each country it's because i want the representant to be able to meet very regularly.
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